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A Few Related Terms

Alpha
Std Deviation
CAPM
Volatility

Beta
Term category: Stocks
In 10 words or less: A measure of a stock's volatility relative to the market as a whole.

Definition: The measure of a stock's volatility (systematic risk) relative to the market as a whole.

StockJargon Advice: The beta of a stock is calculated by running a regression analysis.  The result is a beta coefficient.  If the beta coefficient is 1, the stock tends to be as volatile as the stock market.  A beta greater than 1 means the stock is more volatile, while a beta less than 1 means it's less volatile.

It's possible for stocks to have negative betas.  In this case, the stock tends to move in opposite directions than the market.  One example is Anheuser-Busch, which is though to benefit when the market is doing poorly because more people turn to drinking.

Related Articles

Capital Asset Pricing Model
Beta is one of the inputs that helps determine what a stock is approximately worth…

Are Bonds Risk Free?
The truth is that there are risks and investors should be aware of them…

Beta: Know the Risk
Investopedia brings us this great article about betas and how they represent risk.


Related Books

CAPM by Joseph Phillips
Wall Street Journal Guide to Understanding Money and Investments by Kenneth M. Morris
Investing for Dummies by Eric Tyson
Automatic Millionaire by David Bach

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